A common skin condition today is the papillomavirus, which is usually caused by the mucous membranes of the mouth, throat, nose, or genitals. Papillomas on the neck are less common, but cause no less discomfort in this area, impairing the aesthetic appearance of the skin while increasing the risk of viral infection during colds, loss of immunity, and alcohol consumption. Papillomatosis is spread through sexual contact and household use.
What is a papilloma
Skin formation belongs to the oncogenic type and looks like a nipple-like growth. The papilloma on the neck can reach a few millimeters, up to 2-3 cm in size, while the hanging wart can be flesh-colored or brown. The appearance of polyps is explained by the infection of the human body with HPV (human papillomavirus), which causes changes in tissue cells that result in their growth.
Why do papillomas appear on the neck
The masses on the neck are of viral origin. Papillomavirus affects the debilitated body of adults and children, and is characterized by hyperplastic growths, keratoses (in the elderly), and the appearance of genital warts. The main causes of papillomas on the neck are insufficient protection of the skin and damage to blood circulation. It rubs the skin with a cloth, making the tissue vulnerable to virion replication. Immunoglobulins do not enter the damaged area, creating a favorable environment in the cells for the infection to multiply.
For children
A common problem for modern parents is infecting a child with HPV. The cause of papillomas on a baby’s neck is usually associated with frequent skin injuries (the skin of young children studying the world is covered with scratches, wounds, microcracks). If the baby’s immunity works well, the infection will be suppressed and will not enter the reproductive phase, otherwise the papilloma in the child’s neck will be due to the papillomavirus.
Children become infected with HPV in several ways:
- Vertical.The virus is transmitted to the fetus by a woman, while the growth of the newborn is often found in the mucous membranes of the oropharynx, the skin of the face or the conjunctiva of the eye, less often in the neck.
- Self-infection.This phenomenon is especially common in preschool children. When papillomas appear on the body, many babies tear and scratch them, leading to the spread of the infection in healthy tissues and, as a result, many warts appear on the skin.
- Contact and household.Keeping children in contact with each other (using common hygiene products, things, toys) contributes to the spread of the papillomavirus.
Children who:
- common stress;
- allergic diseases;
- disorders of the digestive system;
- frequent breathing, colds;
- parasitic pathologies;
- You need to take medicine for a long time.
For adults
Women develop more frequent growths in the neck and armpits than women, which involves wearing too tight underwear and uncomfortable clothes. Due to the increased release of sweat and frequent friction, papillomas appear in adults. However, it is extremely rare for warts to disappear on their own (this is only possible with the appearance of small formations), so growths need to be treated. You can get rid of papillomas completely with just one surgical procedure.
If you have small papillomas on your neck or different areas of growth, the reasons for them may be:
- smoking;
- impaired blood circulation;
- overweight;
- suppressed the state of immunity;
- frequent alcohol consumption;
- poor metabolism and related diseases - diabetes, gout;
- poor hygiene;
- microcracks, cuts on the skin, resulting in a favorable agent for bacterial infection;
- problems with the digestive system;
- Excessive ultraviolet exposure of the skin (during tanning);
- hormone therapy.
How to get rid of neck papillomas
Viral disease of the neck often causes aesthetic and practical discomfort (growth makes it uncomfortable to wear clothes). Papillomavirus belongs to the category of incurable pathologies. Nevertheless, papillomas in the neck can be removed by suppressing their development (the disease moves from the active stage to the latent). HPV therapy is limited to ridding a person of the visual manifestations of the disease.
How to remove papillomas on the neck
The complexity of papillomavirus treatment lies in the lack of effective therapies for HPV, so the fight against the disease is limited to cosmetic methods.
Clinics use the following methods to remove papillomas in the neck:
- laser coagulation (hardware burning of papillomas with laser);
- cryodestruction (removal of papillomas on the neck by cryotherapy means freezing the formations with liquid nitrogen);
- excision of outgrowths (performed in the surgical ward in the presence of large, hanging warts while undergoing cancer screening);
- electrocoagulation (removal is performed by exposure to an electric current papilloma).
Medications for cervical papillomas
There are no drugs that can completely kill the virus in the human body. Nevertheless, dermatologists prescribe drugs for neck papillomas in patients with HPV that improve the state of immunity and suppress the vital activity of the virus. It is forbidden to choose such medications on your own at the pharmacy and start taking them at home, as some tablets can cause serious complications and side effects.
After a comprehensive examination, the specialist will prepare an individual treatment plan for the disease and prescribe medications.
How to apply papillomas to the neck
Before surgery, you may want to try to get rid of acrochords on the neck with topical agents. This therapeutic method is painless and safe. What ointment can be used for neck papillomas will be recommended by a person skilled in the art.
Neck papilloma cream
While surgical removal is the only sure way to get rid of growth, surgery can burn, scarr, cut, and, in extreme cases, even cause erosion. If the warts are small and do not cause discomfort, doctors advise patients to use external agents in therapy. The cream for papillomas on the neck helps to soften dry growth, eliminates inflammation and itching. What tools can be used, your doctor will recommend.
Folk remedies for cervical papillomas
How to treat neck papillomas without medication? Alternative medicine cannot completely get rid of tumors, but herbal decoctions, infusions and natural rubbing help eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of the disease, disinfect the skin and increase its defenses. How to treat papillomas in the neck? To do this, you need to choose for yourself the most effective folk remedy for neck papillomas.
Best practices for warts are described below.
- Castor oil(alternatively olive oil). The product is applied to the affected area of the skin several times a day.
- Ammonia or apple cider vinegar.Compressions can be made from them (a liquid-soaked swab is placed in the area with increments and then removed after 3-4 minutes). The procedure is repeated once a day.
- Aloe juice.Soak a swab in a freshly squeezed product and attach to the papilloma. Cover the cream with a plaster and walk on it for 4-5 hours, then replace the cotton wool with fresh.
- Herbal infusion.Mix equal amounts of raspberry leaves, currants and nettles, cook 10 g of product with a cup of boiling water and drink it several times a day as a tea.
- Celandine tincture.Dilute the freshly squeezed juice of the plant 1: 1 with water and let the product infuse for 2 weeks. Then drink the medicine daily, add 15 drops to the tea. Continue the course for a week or 10 days.
- Dandelion juice.With fresh product, the growths should be lubricated 3-5 times a day, continuing the treatment until the skin manifestations of the disease disappear.
- Echinacea extract.Take 20 drops orally three times a day. The device improves immunity and has an antiviral effect.
Prevention
Each person has a different duration in the HPV incubation period, and the acute phase of the disease proceeds according to an individual schedule, depending on the characteristics of the body and the ability to block the development of the virus. The disease may remain hidden for a long time, but in certain circumstances it can manifest itself sharply and activate the acute stage. Because a key aspect of virus development is the weakening of the immune system, the prevention of papillomas is based on maintaining and strengthening it. To do so, follow these steps:
- observe normal body hygiene;
- gives up dependencies;
- eat well;
- timely treatment of colds;
- gives up excessive sunburn, protects the skin with special creams;
- takes vitamin complexes;
- maintaining a healthy intestinal microflora;
- Wear comfortable clothing made of natural materials.